These launchers are believed to carry a small 324-millimeter torpedo similar to the ‘Barrier’ system carried by TYPHOON and AKULA boats. The submarines also have six countermeasure launchers carried externally under the casing, four placed forward above the torpedo tubes, and two aft of the VLS. (Vitaly Kuzmin)Īlso, there are eight torpedo tubes comprising four standard-diameter 533-millimeter torpedo tubes and four 650-millimeter torpedo tubes, which can accommodate homing torpedoes and 3M54 Klub missiles, as well as mines. The upgraded Yasen-M class submarine can also fire 3M22 Zircon hypersonic anti-ship and land-attack missiles, which are said to have a range of 1000 kilometers and speeds of Mach 8. The system can launch missiles from both surfaced and submerged positions of the submarine. The Yasen-class submarines have eight СМ-346 complex (3Р-14В) vertical launch tubes for Onik and Kalibr cruise missiles. The Oniks can also be used for land-attack purposes.Ī Yasen-class submarine can attack the US East Coast from the mid-Atlantic with these missiles. In contrast, in their land-attack role, the submarines carry the (3M14K) Kalibr missiles with a range of 1,600 nautical miles (2963.2 kilometers). To strike the enemy carriers, the Yasen class submarines carry the (3M55) Onik missiles with a range of 320 nautical miles (or 592.64 kilometers). Yasen-class, also known as Project 885, is Russia’s newest line of nuclear-powered cruise missile submarines and among the most capable submarines in the world. That impact has reduced decision space for a senior national leader in a time of crisis.” “Now, not only the Atlantic, but we also have them in the Pacific, and it’s just a matter of time – probably a year or two – before that’s a persistent threat, 24 hours a day. Within the last year, Russia has also placed their in the Pacific,” he said. In response to questions from Senator Joni Ernst (R-Iowa) about the threat of Chinese and Russian cruise missile submarines operating close to the US mainland, VanHerc said that Russia has been deploying its Yasen-class nuclear cruise missile attack boats more frequently in recent years. Glen VanHerc, appeared before the Senate Armed Services Committee on March 23. had neighbors as potential adversaries it would probably invest in non-nuclear submarines also.A top US military commander has said that Russia could field its most potent and quietest nuclear attack submarines in two years to maintain a near-constant presence off US coasts. Navy’s submarine fleet, unlike the Russian Navy, is entirely nuclear powered, although if the U.S. submarine force is composed entirely of ballistic missile, cruise missile, and attack submarines. The Russian Navy, at least on paper, has one more submarine than the U.S. missile defenses, destroying entire coastal regions with nuclear blast, tsunamis, and rendering the area uninhabitable with long-lasting nuclear fallout. One submarine on this list is particularly ominous, the Sarov, a test platform for the Kanyon/Status-6 apocalypse torpedo, a nuclear-powered torpedo designed to attack coastal targets such as ports and cities with an enormous 100 megaton thermonuclear warhead. It also has one Losharik, three Nelma, and three Kashalot-class submarines designed for deep ocean ocean engineering work. The Russian Navy has two enormous “motherships,” based on the Delta III and Delta IV hulls, for ferrying deep diving midget submarines. Russia has a comparatively large fleet of special mission submarines. The Lada class was built to replace the Kilos and submarine expert HI Sutton claims Russia is planning at least five boats. Kilos are meant to operate closer to home, in places like the Black Sea and Mediterranean, and the boats in service range from Cold War-era builds to boats like the Rostov-on-Don, commissioned in 2014. On the diesel electric submarine front, Russia has 21 Kilo-class submarines and one Lada-class submarine. Kilo-class submarine Kolpino launching Kalibr cruise missiles at Islamic State targets, November 2017.
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